Iraq has begun building a large offshore oil pipeline as part of efforts to upgrade its export network and increase crude shipments from its southern ports. The project is considered one of the country’s most significant undertakings in recent years within the energy sector.

In a statement, the Ministry of Oil said the third offshore pipeline will enhance Iraq’s ability to transport crude efficiently and maintain steady exports despite market fluctuations.

Oil Minister Hayan Abdul-Ghani described the project as a “turning point” for the country’s export operations, noting that it supports Iraq’s long-term plan to expand production and guarantee a reliable flow of crude to international buyers.

Designed to carry 2.4 million barrels per day, with an operational capacity of around two million barrels, the 70-kilometer pipeline will include both onshore and offshore sections—61 kilometers at sea and nine kilometers on land. It will also feature two offshore platforms, VS-1 and VS-2, located near the Basra and Khor al-Amaya terminals.

Officials said the development will substantially increase Iraq’s export capacity and further establish its position as a major crude supplier. The Ministry emphasized that the project forms part of a broader strategy to modernize the oil export system, improve infrastructure in the south, and strengthen the country’s economic stability.

Once completed, the new pipeline is expected to enhance Iraq’s energy resilience and support its role as a key player in the global oil market.